Five Examples of the Break Into Two for Screenwriters

examples of the break into two

Five Examples of the Break Into Two for Screenwriters Those of us who geek on screenplay structure have a tendency to refer to the Break Into Two–which I may well call the Act II Break, so forgive me–as some sort of specific moment that shifts us into the new act. In practice, however, it’s often … Read more

How to Write a Horror Film with No Monster: Wake in Fright 

horror film with no monster wake in fright

How to Write a Horror Film with No Monster: Wake in Fright  Welcome to a different kind of horror. This post explores how to write a horror film with no monster—at least not in any sort of conventional sense.  Ted Kotcheff’s Wake in Fright (1971)–a film that Nick Cave calls “the best and most terrifying … Read more

Example of a Five-Act Film: The Big Lebowski

example of a five-act film the big lebowski

Example of a Five-Act Film: The Big Lebowski Screenwriters are usually taught to think in terms of the three-act structure: setup, confrontation, resolution.  And then there are the films that never really quite fit into that mold. It’s not to say that they don’t have a structure, but it seems more drawn-out and episodic. Interesting … Read more

Five Examples of the Refusal of the Call for Screenwriters

refusal of the call

Five Examples of the Refusal of the Call (Debate) for Screenwriters What Happens Between the Inciting Incident and the Act II Break The waters between the Inciting Incident and the Act II Break are often muddy.  For viewers, it might feel like the story is meandering or still setting up. Honestly, viewers will put up … Read more

How to Write a Vampire Film: Lessons for Screenwriters

vampire film for screenwriters

How to Write a Vampire Film: Lessons for Screenwriters Rules, Story Worlds, and Fetishism Vampires navigate the boundary between life and death, pleasure and horror, intimacy and violence. Notably, the best vampire films establish clear rules, build rich, moody environments, and explore the inherently sensual, parasitic nature of the vampire figure. These elements ground the … Read more

Examples of the Inciting Incident  (Catalyst) in Films

inciting incident

Six Examples of the Inciting Incident  (Catalyst) in Films The Inciting Incident—also called the Catalyst—is the moment in a screenplay when we realize: Something is actually going to happen here. It’s the first rupture in the routine, the out-of-the-ordinary event that causes the story to veer off course.  This is not the Act II turn, … Read more

Five B-Movies for Screenwriters to Learn From

b-movies for screenwriters

Five B-Movies for Screenwriters to Learn From Budget limitations, genre constraints, and creative freedom: here’s how low-budget cult classics made the most of limited resources. Screenwriters often think they need a big budget to tell a big story.  But the truth is, great writing thrives under constraints. Whether it’s time, money, or production value, B-movies … Read more

How to Create an Unlikeable Protagonist

unlikeable protagonist

How to Create an Unlikeable Protagonist “I just felt like the protagonist wasn’t likeable.” Shoot me now. For those of us who have been writing for more than five minutes, it’s pretty fucking obvious that any of the most iconic protagonists in film and television are not likeable at all. Alcoholics. Drug fiends. Criminals. Narcissists. … Read more

Screenwriting as a Tool for Critical Thinking

tool for critical thinking

Screenwriting as a Tool for Critical Thinking It’s no secret that we’re in an age where critical thinking takes a back seat to hot takes, the overweening bullshit of narcissist blowhards on both extremes of the political spectrum, and the stupid-making rectangles in all our pockets.  What’s worse, the things that used to make a … Read more